http://www.britannica.com/blogs/2009/05/how-to-do-a-day-trip-to-versailles-from-paris/
Palace of Versailles France
The Palace of Versailles, or simply Versailles, is a royal château in Versailles, the Île-de-France region of France. In French, it is known as the Château de Versailles.
When the château was built, Versailles was a country village; today, however, it is a suburb of Paris, some twenty kilometers southwest of the French capital. The court of Versailles was the center of political power in France from 1682, when Louis XIV moved from Paris, until the royal family was forced to return to the capital in October 1789 after the beginning of French Revolution. Versailles is therefore famous not only as a building, but as a symbol of the system of absolute monarchy of the Ancien Régime.
History
Louis XIV
Louis the thirteenth's successor, Louis XIV, had a great interest in Versailles. He settled on the royal hunting lodge at Versailles and over the following decades had it expanded into one of the largest palaces in the world (Félibien, 1703; Marie, 1972; Verlet, 1985). d vgmnsgsng Beginning in 1661, the architect Louis Le Vau, landscape architect André Le Nôtre, and painter-decorator Charles Le Brun began a detailed renovation and expansion of the château. This was done to fulfill Louis XIV's desire to establish a new centre for the royal court. Following the Treaties of Nijmegen in 1678, he began to gradually move the court to Versailles. The court was officially established there on 6 May 1682.
By moving his court and government to Versailles, Louis XIV hoped to extract more control of the government from the nobility, and to distance himself from the population of Paris. All the power of France emanated from this center: there were government offices here, as well as the homes of thousands of courtiers, their retinues, and all the attendant functionaries of court (Solnon, 1987). By requiring that nobles of a certain rank and position spend time each year at Versailles, Louis prevented them from developing their own regional power at the expense of his own and kept them from countering his efforts to centralise the French government in an absolute monarchy (Bluche, 1986, 1991; Bendix, 1978; Solnon, 1987). The meticulous and strict court etiquette that Louis established, which overwhelmed his heirs with its petty boredom, was epitomised in the elaborate ceremonies and exacting procedures that accompanied his rising in the morning, known as the Lever, divided into a petit lever for the most important and a grand lever for the whole court. Like other French court manners, étiquette was quickly imitated in other European courts (Benichou, 1948; Bluche, 1991; Solnon 1987).
Evolution of Versailles
The expansion of the château became synonymous with the absolutism of Louis XIV (Bluche, 1986, 1991). In 1661, following the death of Cardinal Mazarin, chief minister of the government, Louis had declared that he would be his own chief minister. The idea of establishing the court at Versailles was conceived to ensure that all of his advisors and provincial rulers would be kept close to him. He feared that they would rise up against him and start a revolt. He thought that if he kept all of his potential threats near him, that they would be powerless. After the disgrace of Nicolas Fouquet in 1661 — Louis claimed the finance minister would not have been able to build his grand château at Vaux-le-Vicomte without having embezzled from the crown — Louis, after the confiscation of Fouquet’s state, employed the talents of Le Vau, Le Nôtre, and Le Brun, who all had worked on Vaux-le-Vicomte, for his building campaigns at Versailles and elsewhere. For Versailles, there were four distinct building campaigns (after minor alterations and enlargements had been executed on the château and the gardens in 1662-1663), all of which corresponded to Louis XIV’s wars (Bluche, 1986, 1991; Verlet, 1985).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles
Details from the search :
Local business results near Palace of Versailles, Versailles, France
Versailles Palace (Chateau de Versailles)
- www.chateauversailles.fr
Place d'Armes, Versailles - +33 1 30 83 78 00
"The chateau is the nicest palace I have seen."
Palace de Versailles
- maps.google.com
79, Rue Paroisse, Versailles - +33 1 39 51 23 66
Waldorf=Astoria Collection Trianon Palace Versailles Hotel
- www.trianonpalace.com
1 Boulevard de la Reine, Versailles - +33 1 30 84 50 00
"Positive: I liked the comfort the hotel offered."
Site officiel du château de Versailles - Château de Versailles
Résidence officielle des rois de France, le château de Versailles et ses jardins comptent parmi les plus illustres monuments du patrimoine mondial et ...
Acheter son billet - Préparer ma visite - Le Château - Le Jardin
www.chateauversailles.fr/
Versailles - Palace of Versailles Pictures and Visitor Information
Take our virtual tour of the Palace of Versailles or find out what you need to know about visiting Versailles, a 30 minute rail trip from the heart of ...
goeurope.about.com/cs/france/a/versailles.htm
Palace of Versailles - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Palace of Versailles, or simply Versailles, is a royal château in Versailles, the Île-de-France region of France. In French, it is known as the Château ...
History - Images of Versailles - Features of the Palace of ...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palace_of_Versailles
Image results for palace of versailles france
Homepage - Palace of Versailles
The Hall of Mirrors, King's Grand Apartments, Museum of the History of France, explore the Château de Versailles, its gardens, the Grand Trianon and ...
en.chateauversailles.fr/homepage
Versailles
Name: Palace of Versailles Location: Near Paris Country: France ... The Palace of Versailles was the official residence of the Kings of France from 1682 ...
www.castles.org/castles/Europe/Western.../France/france6.htm
Palace of Versailles (palace, Versailles, France) -- Britannica ...
Britannica online encyclopedia article on Palace of Versailles (palace, Versailles, France), former French royal residence and centre of government, ...
www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/.../Palace-of-Versailles
Palace of Versailles, Paris, France -- Travel Photos by Galen R ...
Under the direction of Louis XIV, king of France, a royal hunting lodge outside of Paris was transformed into the magnificent Palace of Versailles during ...
www.galenfrysinger.com/versailles.htm
Visit the Palace of Versailles
VERSAILLES PALACE with Visit the Versailles Palace with France Tourisme VERSAILLES VISIT. Informations about the Versailles Palace ...
www.versailles-visit.com/index.php?langue=en
Amazon.com: Palace Of Versailles: France's Royal Jewel (Castles ...
Amazon.com: Palace Of Versailles: France's Royal Jewel (Castles, Palaces & Tombs) (9781597160032): Linda Tagliaferro, Stephen F. Brown: Books.
www.amazon.com/Palace-Versailles-Frances...Palaces/.../1597160032
Timeline results for palace of versailles france
1682
In 1682 Louis moved into a magnificent new palace at Versailles. However Louis also involved his country in many wars. They were the War of ...
www.localhistories.org
1789
... France's Third Estate and a few members of the Second Estate on June 20, 1789 in a tennis court near the Palace of Versailles. The meeting hall ...
simple.wikipedia.org
Video results for palace of versailles france
The Palace of Versailles (Part1)
5 min - 26 Jan 2007
www.youtube.com
The Palace of Versailles (Part 4)
5 min - 27 Jan 2007
www.youtube.com
travel, tour, tourism, world, travel packages, travel guide, travel tips, travel agency, travel information, travel advice, world travel guide, worldwide travel, world travel ticket, world ventures, world map, travel destinations
